[희망연구소](2024)Moderating Effects of Emotion Regulation Goals on Relationship between Emotional Suppression and Psychological Well-being

2025-02-24

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*연구과제명: Moderating Effects of Emotion Regulation Goals on Relationship between Emotional Suppression and Psychological Well-being

-연구 기관: 서강대학교 심리학과, 서울대학교 심리학과 (연구팀)
-저자: Jungwon Han, Hyang Sook Kim


High levels of emotional suppression are generally associated with poor psychological health and psychopathological symp- toms. However, cross-cultural studies have yielded mixed results, with suppression sometimes associated with positive out- comes in certain contexts. To address these inconsistencies, we examined whether emotion regulation goals moderate the re- lationship between suppression and psychological well-being. Data were gathered online from 368 college and graduate stu- dents at universities in Korea. The results revealed that contra-hedonic goals and instrumental goals significantly moderated the relationship, with higher levels of contra-hedonic and instrumental regulation goals attenuating the negative effects of suppression on psychological well-being. It is noteworthy that individuals who flexibly use emotional suppression in accor- dance with their goals may experience better psychological outcomes and various secondary benefits. These findings under- score the importance of considering the motivational aspects of emotion regulation to explain individual differences in the effects of emotional suppression on psychological health.  

Keywords: emotional suppression, emotion regulation goals, psychological well-being, motivation