[희망연구소](2024)The relationships between multiple facets of self- concept clarity and depression

2025-02-24

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*연구과제명: The relationships between multiple facets of self- concept clarity and depression

-연구 기관: 펜실베이니아 주립대학교 심리학과, 인제대학교 임상 감정 및 인지 연구소, 인제대학교 일산백병원 정신과, 서울대학교 심리학과 (연구팀)
-저자: Seung Yeon Baik, Seung-Hwan Lee, Hyang Sook Kim


ABSTRACT

Previous studies report low self-concept clarity in depression, but they are limited to nonclinical samples and self-report question- naires. To comprehensively understand the relationship between self-concept clarity and depression, this study expanded the range of depression to include clinical samples and explored self-concept clarity through a behavioral task. In Study 1, the self-concept clarity scale was administered to 48 nonclinical and 53 clinical participants, and the quadratic model best explained the relationship. In Study 2, 24 undergraduates and 21 depressed patients completed the me/ not-me task. Shorter reaction time and greater internal consistency of  negative  self-descriptive  words  were  associated  with  higher depression severity. The results suggest that a certain and consis- tent negative self-view relates to more severe depression.